The " education amendment " of 1972 is the " basic act " of american educational policy , which sets the basic mode of the federal financial aid to students , improves the equal - opportunity - mechanisms of legislation , and establishes the orientations of the higher education policy making 摘要美國1972年頒布的《教育法修訂》是聯(lián)邦教育政策的“基本法” ,確立了聯(lián)邦教育資助,特別是進行學(xué)生資助的基本模式,形成了改善教育公平的法律機制,也奠定了高等教育政策的基本方向。